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S No        Term                                       Description/Meaning in SEM                                    Relevant paras
                      In Advance of
                71                     A term used in defining a territory beyond a signal as seen from the approaching train.
                      A Signal
                      In Rear of A     Means the territory over which an approaching train has to pass before reaching the signal  7.1.15(d)
                72
                      Signal           location.
                      Independent      Process to determine whether the system/product meet the specified safety requirements
                73    Safety           and to form a judgment as to whether the system/product is fit for its intended purpose in
                      Assessment       relation to safety.
                                       The signalled route can be released only after concerned signal is put back to danger after  12.28.2(c), 14.2.1(p),
                                       passage of train beyond the signal or route for signal has been cancelled in addition to other  21.1.9(d)
                                       conditions. Such locking on points is known as Indication locking on signals.
                      Indication
                74                     (Note:- The signals are operated by control cum indication panel or VDU control terminal. The
                      Locking
                                       point  indication  relay  picks  up  only  after  the  correspondence  between  point  operation
                                       command relay picked up in the relay room and point position at site is satisfied. This locking
                                       is known as Indication locking on point).
                                                                                                                                    1.3.7(b), 2.2.1(d),
                                       Means  an  arrangement  of  signals,  points  and  other  appliances,  operated  from  a  panel  or
                                                                                                                                    2.3.1(b), 3.1.1, 3.1.5(b),
                75    Interlocking     lever frame, so interconnected by mechanical locking or electrical locking or both that their   3.2.1(c), 3.5.3(a), 3.5.7,
                                       operation must take place in proper sequence to ensure safety.
                                                                                                                                    3.6.3(c), 3.8.2(a)
                      Intermediate     It is a class `C' station on a single line, double line or multiple line remotely controlled from  7.1.14(g)
                76
                      Block Post       the block station in rear.
                      Intermediate     Means an arrangement of Signalling on single line, double line, in which a long block section  7.1.14(g), 8.1.1(b),
                      Block            is  split  into  two  portions  each  constituting  a  separate  block  section  of  a  block  section  by  13.4.2(a), 18.12.1,
                77
                      Signalling (IBS)  providing an Intermediate Block Post.                                                       18.12.2(a), 18.12.3,
                                                                                                                                    18.12.4, 18.12.5
                      Intermediate
                78    Siding/          Siding line taking off from running line and located in the block section.
                      Outlying Siding
                      INDIAN RAILWAY                                                                                                 8.2.1
                79                     A set of Standards applicable to Railway specific Equipments/Technologies.
                      STANDARD (IRS)


                                                         Annexure: G4: Glossary of Technical Terms for Signal Engineering Manual                   Page 521 of 535
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