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Para No. 5.1.2(d)                                                               Annexure: 5-A2

                                               Test of Remunerativeness
                                    (Extract of Indian Railways Financial Code, Volume I)

                 204. Test of  Remunerativeness: The net financial gain  expected to accrue  from  a project
                 may be either by way of savings in expenditure or increase in the net earnings (i. e., gross
                 earnings less working expenses), or a combination of both. Except in the case of residential
                 buildings, assisted sidings and rolling stock to which special rules are applicable no proposal
                 for fresh investment will be considered as financially justified unless it can be shown that the
                 net gain expected to be realised as a result of the proposed outlay would, after meeting the
                 working expenses (see Para 217), yield a return of not less than 10 per cent on the initial
                 estimated cost.

                Note: (1) Interest during construction should be added to the cost (excluding that chargeable
                         to Revenue) of the projects, the construction of which is likely to last for more than
                         one year.

                      (2) Depreciation should be calculated on the total cost of the scheme and not only on
                         the portion chargeable to Capital, unless the contrary procedure can be justified in
                         any particular case. However, depreciation as an element of working expense is to
                         be ignored for assessing annual cash flows under the B. C. F. method (See Para 228).

                      (3) In the case of construction of bridges, maintenance charges should include, besides
                         the maintenance  charges on the bridges  proper,  the maintenance charges of the
                         training works also.

























                                              Chapter 5: Planning, Estimating & Survey            Page 94 of 535
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